Saturday, January 25, 2020
Dylan Thomas Essay -- Biography Biographies Essays
Dylan Thomas Dylan Thomas was born in Wales during the First World War. Raised in Swansea, "the smug darkness of a provincial town"(Treece 37), Thomas was educated as an Englishman. At the age of seventeen, Thomas left school and opted to forgo the university and became a writer immediately. He published his first book, 18 Poems, in 1934. His skill and artistic ability astounded critics. This "slim, black covered, gilt-lettered bardic bombshell"(Treece ix) put Thomas on the literary map. Unfortunately, this poetic genius succumbed to alcoholism at the age of thirty-nine. In his short lifetime, Thomas published some of the most disturbing and touching literature of the century. The poetry of Dylan Thomas is his way of expressing and confronting the good and evil aspects of the world that troubled him to the grave. In his youth, the poetry and folklore of his native Wales fascinated Thomas. He mimicked their styles and composed stories of his own. Although his father insisted that Thomas attend a university, he "adduced the example of Bernard Shaw"(Ellmann 510) and decided to pursue his dream of becoming a professional writer. He felt that continuing his education would only stand in the way of his dreams. Thomasââ¬â¢ first attempt at becoming a poet, 18 Poems, fulfilled this ambition. Packed "with enough poetic dynamite in it to shake young writers and critics for a decade"(Treece ix), 18 Poems supplies an excellent exhibition of Thomasââ¬â¢ struggle with reality. Its works are full of twisting and turning images that present the conflicts of the world. In "The Force That through the Green Fuse Drives the Flower," Thomas comments on the role of nature as both the creator and the assassin. As the creator, nature is "The force ... ...my individual struggle from darkness towards some measure of light"(Treece 39). It is poetry full of graphic, detailed images of nature and the duality of the world. Thomas saw the world in terms of good and evil. This belief forced Thomas to "stride on two levels"(Treece ix). It was not possible for him to discuss the beauty of nature without discussing its ugliness as well. As a result of this view of reality and the world around him, Thomasââ¬â¢ poetry is "an unconducted tour of Bedlam"(Treece ix). Works Cited Ellmann, Richard and Robert Oââ¬â¢Clair. Modern Poems. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, Inc., 1989. Emory, Clark. The World of Dylan Thomas. Coral Gables: University of Miami Press, 1962. Thomas, Dylan. Quite one Early Morning. New York: New Directions Publishers, 1960. Treece, Henry. Day Among the Fairies. Los Angeles: Norwood Publications, 1978.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Evgeny Morozov Essay
Evgeny Morozovââ¬â¢s article, ââ¬ËTechnologyââ¬â¢s Role in Revolutionââ¬â¢, was very attention-grabbing. Evgeny argued that many revolutions throughout history do not transpire through internet and technology, but in effect, are shaped by cultural factors. His term, cyber-utopianism, suggests that online interaction between individuals is emancipatory, and that the internet favours the oppressed, rather than the oppressor. He makes evident, that this belief is nieve and stubborn because it refuses to recognize its consequences. Evgeny argues against the certain ideas of what he refers to as internet centrism, and cyber-utopianism, and indeed points out that there is a dark side to internet freedom. Within Evgenyââ¬â¢s article, there are many points he makes that definitely articulate cyber-utopianism, and its affect on many populations. Evgeny explains the role of internet in the middle- eastern revolutions. He suggests that, people in the middle-east often brag about documenting police brutality, but is not what they should be focusing on. He argues that they should focus on how new leaders will shape the new constitution, and how to deal with issues regarding previous regimes. Morozov believes that the middle-east can obtain successful democracy, but depending on how they can react, and work on existing problems. Evgeny implies that regimes would be a lot less hectic if it werenââ¬â¢t for the internet. He claims, if it the internet wasnââ¬â¢t around, they could have taken a different route in making decisions, could have been less violent, and decisions could have been made months earlier than they did. He explains how in Russia, kids were being so distracted by other websites that, for a short while, government had put up censorships so people would be less distracted. He believes that the most successful way of controlling the internet, ââ¬Å"isnââ¬â¢t one that has the most sophisticated censorship, but one that doesnââ¬â¢t need a one at all.â⬠In addition, Evgeny suggested that it is nieve to believe that something as complex and sophisticated as the internet, could create exactly the same outcomes. In conclusion, he creates an unpretentious approach of dealing with policy making; Cyber-realism. Cyber-realists are people that make the internet a method for achieving specific policy objectives, rather than,à people who only focus on the internetââ¬â¢s philosophical impact as a whole. Evgeny makes some remarkable points, and although I think he slightly dramatizes the negative impacts internet has on the utilitarian states, he still manages to convince me of his argument. For instance, I too, believe that internet is credited for some negative things such as: countries having lacked enlightenment in the topic of political decisions, being a distraction rather than a source of information, and finally, giving the government a disloyal reputation. 1 Evgeny suggests that certain countries do not have the ability to be notified of political suggestions online, because computers are not available to them. A relatable example he expresses is that, Fidel Castro has a twitter page, but people in Cuba, do not have computers, let alone twitter. In Italy, for example, only three hundred and sixty seven people have computers, out of one thousand people. Thatââ¬â¢s less than half of the population that would not be well informed. In addition, in places such as Russia, internet isnââ¬â¢t a system intended to gain information, but rather, a search engine utilized for personal enjoyment. Internet is often a way of keeping kids away from politics because they become far to distracted on other sites, such as RuTube, to focus on government issues. I agree this is a negative effect, because if kids are uninformed, their kids will be uninformed, and the pattern of using internet for personal use will take its toll on future generations. Other countries, such as North Korea and Belarus, lack the ability to be technologically caught up in society. Evgeny mentions, ââ¬Å"I wouldnââ¬â¢t have much hope in the internet in North Korea. Itââ¬â¢s a country with some of the fewest internet connections in the world, and average North Koreans have been brainwashed to such an extent that you have serious psychological challenges that you canââ¬â¢t overcome just by using blogs and twitter.â⬠This expresses the internet as being an unfair advantage to certain countries that are not as technologically advanced. Additionally, internet is giving the government a bad reputati on for two different reasons. First off, Evgeny states that bloggers publishing about dishonesty in local governments, are easily co-opted by higher politicians, and are turned against what they were blogging about. In this case, bloggers are absolutely being shut down, in that the power of the governmentà is less on local authorities, but on the federal government. This demonstrates the government being disloyal to the people, and using a pessimistic way of controlling the local population, which in turn, can certainly lead to trust issues between the two. Secondly, the government will frequently reach out to citizens for their opinion, but it doesnââ¬â¢t necessarily mean that they are listening to what the citizens have to say. 2 Evgeny suggests that governments pretend to reach out to obtain citizens input, but in reality, it is only a way of making them seem legitimate. The problem with this is that it causes the government to lose power, in that, they can no longer be trusted by the people, therefore the people will slowly stop publicizing their input. Another topic he could have reached upon would be that, because internet is so traceable, some negative things that might have gone viral will always be traced back to you. When bloggers write anti-government information, they are giving out their location, and can easily be tracked by local policemen. Overall I think that Evgeny truly convinced me of his argument because he had some very valid ideas, and as he pointed out, there are plenty of reasons people blame internet for the negative effects it has on the revolution.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
How Sexism Effect On The World - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 537 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Sexism Essay Did you like this example? Sexism is a term best defined by Websterââ¬â¢s as being prejudice, stereotyping and or discrimination against the opposite gender typically women. To me sexism is pointless and isnââ¬â¢t the reason why women are discriminated against, my thought is that if women think that they are being treated unfairly is because of their ability to do certain objectives. Obviously, men are considered to be workers and are expected to be the leader and the top money makers of their family, women are expected to have the capabilities of nurturing and caring so this thought of women being discriminated against makes no sense. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "How Sexism Effect On The World?" essay for you Create order In 2017 the Institute For Womenââ¬â¢s Policy Research Conducted a study was on the median weekly earnings and gender earnings ratio for full time workers, the study showed that men made $220 more than women. Nowadays women have the same jobs as men whether its construction or an office worker thereââ¬â¢s a wage gap, this is where my opinion changes slightly. Moving into a different subject most say sexism is caused by feminism, also other causes come from the the workplace. To me sexism is portrayed on both sidesââ¬â¢ women and men, often women arenââ¬â¢t welcomed into certain environments as well as men. We can solve this problem by making equal opportunities for both genders, we should also set expectations for men and women who feel that they are being discriminated against. I personally believe that discrimination of sex isnââ¬â¢t an issue under certain circumstances, for example when a man is chosen over a female for a job in most cases the reason isnââ¬â¢t because of sex, it could be because of the ability to work, the effort or even because of comfortability. To put this into a better perspective, due to the sexual abuse controversies in the workplace, companies nowadays prefer to hire one gender or the other. This of course leads to the thought of sexism and gender discrimination. Others say protesting for equal pay, stopping ââ¬Å"rape cultureâ⬠and making girls and boys feel safe to speak on their non-consensual sexual encounters. To me ââ¬Å"rape cultureâ⬠and sexism are two different things and shouldnââ¬â¢t be compared, as ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s one thing to tell a sexist joke, quite another to run your hand up a colleagues skirt, and worseâ⬠said by The Guardians Fionola Meredith. Whilst Iââ¬â¢ve never had sexist encounters and my opinion on sexism is very wrangling, it is still a big problem and we should stop it from happening. A solution to possibly fix sexism is by offering equal opportunities for everyone, but we should also set expectations for those of that opposite sex. I also believe sexism can be resolved by both genders respecting boundaries between each other, another way is by asserting ourselves into the opposite gender positions, just so we can realize whatââ¬â¢s the best fit. Sexism affected the church heavily. People of faith may even experience this as well. It is also to note that the people of faith arenââ¬â¢t welcomed to sexism and other practices. Also People Of the church sees everyone as created in the likeness of God wheatear male or female we are pure of spirit.
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Scientific Notation Operations Using Exponents
Scientists and engineers often work with very large or very small numbers, which are more easily expressed in exponential form or scientific notation. A classic chemistry example of a number written in scientific notation is Avogadros number (6.022 x 1023). Scientists commonly perform calculations using the speed of light (3.0 x 108 m/s). An example of a very small number is the electrical charge of an electron (1.602 x 10-19 Coulombs). You write a very large number in scientific notation by moving the decimal point to the left until only one digit remains to the left. The number of moves of the decimal point gives you the exponent, which is always positive for a big number. For example: 3,454,000 3.454 x 106 For very small numbers, you move the decimal point to the right until only one digit remains to the left of the decimal point. The number of moves to the right gives you a negative exponent: 0.0000005234 5.234 x 10-7 Addition Example Using Scientific Notation Addition and subtraction problems are handled the same way. Write the numbers to be added or subtracted in scientific notation.Add or subtract the first part of the numbers, leaving the exponent portion unchanged.Make sure your final answer is written in scientific notation. (1.1 x 103) (2.1 x 103) 3.2 x 103 Subtraction Example Using Scientific Notation (5.3 x 10-4) - (2.2 x 10-4) (5.3 - 1.2) x 10-4 3.1 x 10-4 Multiplication Example Using Scientific Notation You do not have to write numbers to be multiplied and divided so that they have the same exponents. You can multiply the first numbers in each expression and add the exponents of 10 for multiplication problems. (2.3 x 105)(5.0 x 10-12) When you multiply 2.3 and 5.3 you get 11.5. When you add the exponents you get 10-7. At this point, your answer is: 11.5 x 10-7 You want to express your answer in scientific notation, which has only one digit to the left of the decimal point, so the answer should be rewritten as: 1.15 x 10-6 Division Example Using Scientific Notation In division, you subtract the exponents of 10. (2.1 x 10-2) / (7.0 x 10-3) 0.3 x 101 3 Using Scientific Notation on Your Calculator Not all calculators can handle scientific notation, but you can perform scientific notation calculations easily on a scientific calculator. To enter in the numbers, look for a ^ button, which means raised to the power of or else yx or xy, which means y raised to the power x or x raised to the y, respectively. Another common button is 10x, which makes scientific notation easy. The way these button function depends on the brand of calculator, so youll need to either read the instructions or else test the function. You will either press 10x and then enter your value for x or else you enter the x value and then press the 10x button. Test this with a number you know, to get the hang of it. Also remember not all calculators follow the order of operations, where multiplication and division are performed before addition and subtraction. If your calculator has parentheses, its a good idea to use them to make certain the calculation is carried out correctly.
Monday, December 23, 2019
The Devilââ¬â¢s Harvest Essay - 2832 Words
Cannabis. Itââ¬â¢s been called everything from ââ¬Å"Weed from the Devilââ¬â¢s Gardenâ⬠to ââ¬Å"the happy little herbâ⬠. Cannabis, which is also called Marijuana, has a known history that dates back over 10,000 years. The oldest remnant of the industry of mankind is a little piece of hemp cloth/fabric that dates back to around 8,000 B.C. (website, HIA: Resources: Education: FAQs Facts: Facts). Cannabis was used by almost every ancient civilization for, but not limited to, ropes, clothing, medicine, and recreation. Marijuana has only been illegal for the past 73 years. The interesting thing about itââ¬â¢s illegality is the fact that Cannabis used to be very legal in the United States. Prior to 1937, cannabis was the largest agricultural crop in the Unitedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Brett Harvey). At this point, infamous yellow-journalist William Randolph Hearst had already invested millions of dollars into the timber industry for paper for his magazines. Whil e durable and quality paper made from hemp fiber was being efficiently processed using the decorticator, the timber industry was doomed for failure. This would have meant that Hearstââ¬â¢s major investments in the timber industry would have been ultimately superfluous and wasted. So to prevent this from happening, Hearst did what he did best. Smear campaigns. In 1937, Hearst teamed up with Commissioner of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics (FBN), Harry J. Anslinger, to spark a nation-wide smear campaign against Cannabis known widely as ââ¬Å"Reefer Madnessâ⬠. Cannabis was never really referred to as ââ¬Å"marijuanaâ⬠because marijuana is a type of wild mexican tobacco, a completely different plant. Hearst and Anslinger added a mexican name to Cannabis to make itââ¬â¢s image as a mexican product more easily hated by the American public. This campaign depicted african-americans and mexican immigrants as beasts who, when and after smoking marijuana, would seek to rape wh ite women. The campaign claimed to congress that marijuana caused insanity, violence, and death. The inaccurate claims were based on no scientific research or studiesShow MoreRelatedDevil s Claw ( Harpagophytum Procumbens )1300 Words à |à 6 PagesDevilââ¬â¢s Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens) is a plant has been cultivated because of its medicinal properties and currently the plant is exported to many countries around the world. Introduced to Europe in the 1900s, the dried root was used to increase appetite, alleviate heartburn, and lessen inflammation. Over the years, the potential medicinal purposes of the plant have increased and it widely used across Euorpe. Devilââ¬â¢s claw also gained notoriety because of its ability to help liver and kidneyRead More Devil And Daniel Webster Essay949 Words à |à 4 Pagesfinal scene. There are several incongruous scenes between the short story and the way the movie unfolds. The differences are the amount of time that is spent on the character development, also there are some scenes added into the movie such as the harvest dance and the reminder of the contract. There are three main characters in this short story/movie. They are Scratch, Daniel Webster, and Jabez Stone. The actors picked for the roles fit almost perfectly to the descriptions of the characters in theRead MoreThe European Witch- Hunts During The Middle Ages855 Words à |à 4 PagesFrance, Switzerland). Where the Catholic church was strong (Spain, Italy, Portugal) hardly any witch craze occurredâ⬠¦ (Source 1). This was the first major threat to the church s authority. Even the founder of Lutheranism, Martin Luther, preached the Devilââ¬â¢s whores whoâ⬠¦torture babies in their cradlesâ⬠¦force people into love and immortality (Source 6). Because Luther was such an influential leader, he was able to shape the beliefs of his followers. Therefore, causing them to follow his same mindset againstRead More7 Deadly Sins: Essay1073 Words à |à 5 Pages1. There are many different sins not listed here. However, many of these great sins, like murder, adultery, stealing, etc., have root causes, like Pride. Pride was the devils great sin, as he wanted to be like God, and rebelled. There are 7 basic kinds of sin that lead to all others, known as the Seven Deadly sins. It takes heroic virtue in most cases to overcome these. Most of us are afflicted greatly with at least one or two of these. And once you give in to one of these sins,Read MoreSalem Witch Trials And The Witch Trial1494 Words à |à 6 PagesEngland issued a new anti-religious charter instead of releasing the old one, combined Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony and others in one. William Bradford was the leader of the Pymouth Rock Colony in 1620 and held the ââ¬Å"Harvest Festivalâ⬠to celebrate their harvests. John Winthrop was a lawyer that found Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1628 and the governor of City Upon the Hill. Its objective s is to have more power and authority than other cities. FIRST THREE VICTIMS OF SALEM WITCH TRIALSRead More Gettysburg Essay1192 Words à |à 5 PagesGettysburg Living in close proximity to Gettysburg, I have spent many weekends of my childhood hiking through the numerous acres of woods on Culpââ¬â¢s Hill, climbing the gigantic boulders in Devilââ¬â¢s Den, and tramping through the marshes of Plum Run. Enjoying the scenic beauty is just the beginning as to what Gettysburg has to offer. However, why is Gettysburg so important to us all as Americans? What made this small town so famous that tens of thousands of tourists from all over the globe comeRead MoreA Brief Note On Michigan s Lower Peninsula1223 Words à |à 5 Pagessand and other materials and deposited them as glacial drift. Large masses of glacial ice gouged out the basins that now confine the Great Lakes.â⬠A perfect example of deposition is the Grand Sable Dunes, more commonly known as ââ¬Å"The Log Slideâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Devilââ¬â¢s Slideâ⬠near Grand Marais. Iââ¬â¢ve personally seen, descended, and climbed back up this 500 foot (with a 300 foot vertical) sand dune in 2013. The descent is deceptive, because you can climb down in about five minutes and climbing up can take over anRead MoreThe Use Of Marijuana For Medicinal Purposes1345 Words à |à 6 Pagesmaybe they have to if they want to live. Adolescents and adults have access to marijuana as it is easily available behind the scenes these days and itââ¬â¢s about time everybody knows the truth about the uses, effects, purposes, and cures about the devilââ¬â¢s harvest- Marijuana. The use of Marijuana for Medicinal Purposes is illegal due to its classification as an illicit drug, but there are some issues that have been established stating and proving that this illicit drug has improved the treatment for sufferingR ead MoreEssay about Two of the Greatest Paintings Made by Vincent Van Gogh1224 Words à |à 5 Pagesoneself, go mad or commit a crime. So I have tried to express, as it were, the powers of darkness in a low public house, by soft Louis XV green and malachite, contrasting with yellow-green and harsh blue-greens, and all this in an atmosphere like a devils furnace, of pale sulphurâ⬠(Gogh). The Night Cafà © projects a feeling of distortion and unbalance through its asymmetrical design (Harding). There is a doorway in the back that is curtained halfway. Behind the doorway is what seems to be living spacesRead MoreALLUSIONS ON INTO THE WILD1674 Words à |à 7 Pagesstreets to resume his dream odyssey of Alaska. Chapter 6: Anza-Borrego The greatest gains and values are farthest from being appreciated. We easily come to doubt if they exist. We soon forget them. They are the highest reality â⬠¦ The true harvest of my daily life is somewhat as intangible and indescribable as the tints of morning of evening. It is a little star-dust caught, a segment of the rainbow which I have clutched. I think this is a good example of believing in yourself. It gives off
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Advertising Analysis Free Essays
Advertisements often find ways to sell their products by psychologically manipulating people. The advertising industry makes us envious of others and convinces us to be unhappy with what we have (Valko). Steve Madden ads usually feature women with absurdly large heads and hourglass bodies which try to force the audience to wonder what the ad is about. We will write a custom essay sample on Advertising Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now One of these odd ads appears in the March/April 2001 issue of Twist Magazine. It features a young woman with a big head helplessly running, as an airplane zooms over her at an abandoned airport. There are three characteristics within the ad that contribute the whole idea that Steve Madden shoes, clothes and accessories will improve your self image. The main purpose of Steve Madden ads is to suggest to its viewers that they will feel good about themselves by wearing his products. The modelââ¬â¢s big head conveys self-esteem and self-pride and she challenges the consumer to look as good as she does. The young woman wears a face of apprehension and is running away from her old self to start her new confident life with Steve Madden products. The sleek black leather jacket on top of a sexy white shirt, short enough to reveal her stomach and curvaceous hips together with her tight low rider blue jeans, black pointy high boots, and trendy black bag complete her fashionable outfit. The embellished womanââ¬â¢s physique is aimed to appeal to women and girls between the ages of 16 through 25 in search of funky, hip, sexy clothes. Steve Madden likes to think of his clothes of as being distinctive and he illustrates his idea by setting an abandoned airport as the background for the ad. There is not a body in sight as the model runs across the old gum stained pavement. This calls attention to the idea that by wearing Steve Madden buyers isolate themselves from everyone else. She is too proud and conceited and cannot imagine being compared to anyone else. The Steve Madden logo in the ad also contributes to the main idea of the ad. It could have been anywhere on the page, why the sky. Steve Madden ads always have their logos imprinted on the sky to imply that the ââ¬Å"sky is the limitâ⬠with Steve madden products (Liza). Steve Maddenââ¬â¢s use of the airplane flying across the modelââ¬â¢s head are to let his consumers know that the only thing to stop them from accomplishing the look they have in mind is the limit the set upon themselves. Steve Madden will help its buyers attain the appearance they have always envisioned. Furthermore, it can be said, in Bertrand Russellââ¬â¢s words that ââ¬Å"Good advertisements will either make the audience envious of the lifestyle being advertised, or will generate within the audience the desire to be envied by othersâ⬠(Harris). Many advertisers arenââ¬â¢t as successful but Steve Madden manages to persuade his buyers to buy his products through his eccentric ads. How to cite Advertising Analysis, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Bignell Jonathan Essay Example For Students
Bignell Jonathan Essay Most theorists of genre argue that generic norms and conventions are recognised and shared not only by theorists themselves, but also by audiences, readers and viewers (Neale Steve, Genre and Hollywood, 2000, p 54). Many theorists working on genre have argued about where genre categories had come from. These arguments discuss the factors of texts, production and audiences. Whether the texts in the narrative itself can be considered as naturally forming the genres, whether these categories are used by producers of programmes or if the categories are brought by audiences to the programmes they watch. Furthermore there is disagreement about whether the task of the theorist is to identify genres so that programmes can be evaluated, or whether the task is to describe how actual audiences make use of genre in their understanding of programmes. From an evaluative point of view, both television theorists and television fans might regard some programmes as transgressing the rules of genre and therefore evaluate these programmes as inferior (Rose, p 103). For example, fans of Battlestar Galactica regard some episodes as the real Battlestar Galactica and others as spoiled with irrelevant aspects such as soap opera or romance. By contrast, one might argue that programmes which contravene the boundaries of a genre are more important because the conventional rules of television genre are potentially engaging the audiences attention and therefore have a significant dimension. This dispute can be derived from the historical perception that genre applies most easily to mass-market popular culture texts, so the programmes that are within the boundaries of a genre can be seen as mechanically designed in some form. However, texts often participate in several genres at the same time as well as the fact that all texts contribute to genre to some extent. Genre can be about working against the genre conventions as well as with them, it is not only a way of attaching programmes down to one specific genre, but by exploring other notions and mixing the genres is what makes the programmes more enjoyable to watch and more interesting. The title sequences of programmes are sequences of signs which signify the boundaries between one part of the flow of television and those parts of the flow which precede and follow them (Holland Patricia, Television handbook, 1997 p78) In this respect, title sequences offer cues to viewers which enable them to identify the genre of a programme. The viewer will identify a programme in relation to its genre with the many different kinds of signs that a title sequence might contain. For example, showing the institutions such as parliament that are the creators of newsworthy events, the title sequence of news programmes often contain dramatic orchestral music and images representing the coverage of news events. But it is unusual for the components of programmes to go completely to a single genre. In news, for example, there are interviews between presenters and experts or officials that are coded in the same ways as interviews in sports programmes, say in comparison of BBC news and Match of the day live . The address to camera found in news programmes can also be seen in sports programmes, or quiz programmes. BBC news contains sequences of actuality footage accompanied by a voice-over, but similar sequences can be found in documentary, current affairs programmes, wildlife programmes and other factual genres. Although the content of news programmes is necessarily different in each programme because, by definition, the events in the news are new, the format of news programmes exhibits a strong degree of continuity. The separation of news programmes into separate items, the importance of the news presenter and reporters as a team which appears regularly in programmes, and the consistent use of settings such as the news studios, logos and graphics make todays news programme look very similar to yesterdays and tomorrows news. .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 , .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .postImageUrl , .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 , .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:hover , .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:visited , .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:active { border:0!important; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:active , .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510 .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2b034130f5f1aa37f4f8ebb370876510:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Poetry Analysis Buffet Etiquette EssayTelevision police series personalise law and order in the personas of detectives and policemen, as do other genre programmes such as hospital drama. One of the difficulties in the study of genre in television is identifying which features of programmes are unique to a particular genre, to the extent that these features could form a list enabling the critic to establish the boundaries of a genre. In the BBC police drama series The Cops (1998) there is a consistent group of main characters who seem at first to be relatively conventional. Indeed, the programmes title is likely to trigger viewers generic knowledge of other television police series and set up a pattern of expectations. In the opening episode Mel, a young policewoman working with predominantly male colleagues, was introduced. Viewers also saw a young Asian policeman and a middle-aged veteran constable unhappy with the changes to policing, which he regarded with scepticism. These are familiar characters, and it is easy to see how storylines familiar in the police genre can develop around them. There could be tensions between Mel and her male colleagues, explorations of racism within the police institution itself and in the community which the Asian police officer deals with and conflicts between the middle-aged veteran, his younger colleagues and his superiors responsible for carrying out modern police policies. The members of the public with whom the police characters came most into conflict with were the inhabitants of a local housing estate and further storylines involving tensions between the police and the community offered conventional stories in the police genre. Problems of poverty, drugs, street crime and burglary, conflict between older and younger generations in the community and the difficult task of sustaining relationships between the police and people they grew up with while also enforcing law and order from the basis of the action in the episodes. But The Cops not only signalled conventional expectations of the police genre for the audience but also sought to manipulate these. The Cops was exciting television because of its negotiation with genre and the audience expectations which it mobilises.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)